Glencairn- Bryn Athyn, PA

As a general rule, if a house has a name, its worth visiting. No one names a split level; if they did, it would be something repugnant, like Ralph or Herb. Something offensive, like that style of architecture itself. No, only grand houses are named, and you can find one of the grandest in Bryn Athyn, Pennsylvania, Glencairn.

The mammoth stone mansion was built between 1928 and 1939 by Raymond Pitcairn, following the completion of the Bryn Athyn Cathedral. Having finished one monumental undertaking, he had the proper craftsman and fabrication shops in place to launch right into another massive project. Once again, Raymond oversaw the construction, designing the Romanesque building using 3D plaster models. Just as with the cathedral, he used medieval techniques and introduced refinements of line and proportion.

Constructed of hand cut, ashlar coursed granite, with a poured concrete interior support structure, the building is massive. Taking over a decade to complete, the home boasts ninety rooms over 10 floors, which is just mind boggling in all respects. While the size alone is impressive, it really is the craftsmanship and details that makes this home exceptional. From the intricate glass wall mosaics to the stunning hammered wood staircase, the house is a feast for the eyes.

Pitcairn, a collector of religious art and Egyptian artifacts, built Glencairn with the intent to eventually convert it to a museum. Which it was. Many former bedrooms now house exhibits, arranged by subject and time period. There are certainly some interesting pieces, although some might question if there is a more appropriate place for some of them, say Egypt. However, it’s really the house that shines. From the hand blown stained glass, to the intricate stonework, the house is a showcase of the very best that money could buy.

From the grand communal spaces on the first floor, to the lofty tower with its view of Philadelphia, it is a magnificent structure. You could easily spend the whole day admiring the detail and artistry in each room; unfortunately, you will not be able to. Access to the property is limited to a guided tour, which in no way allows for enough time in each space. Huge Bummer. Nevertheless, it is an amazing property, and when combined with Cairnwood and the Cathedral, makes for a fantastic day, filled with architectural treasures. For those who want even more, there is yet another magnificent home on the property, Cairncrest; while it’s technically not open to the public, it is worth a stop. Formerly the home of Eastern Airways founder Harold Pitcairn, the building now houses the New Church administrative offices. While no tours are offered, there is limited parking if you want to discretely explore the exterior.